gd : The
base line connects the middle high left edge of the frame, the central
three fourth
high position and the middle high right edge, symbolizing the
energy to be going to stand up by itself.
(自身で立とうとしている象徴として、真ん中で持ち上がる折れ線の記号)
hand sign:
Open the extended thumb, index and middle fingers; the back of hand faces to the reader.
(手の甲側を相手のほうに向けて、親指・人差し指・中指を伸ばして開く。)name:
definition (grammar): d-verb symbolyo sound of yolk without [u] in the vowel ( ヨ )
ASCII: E (as the partner base of e)
This grammatical notation is for forming a d-verb:
meaning that the subject becomes in the condition shown by the following character/phrase;
or the subject does the following action.
The detail is here.
(主語が、この後続語の状態になるという意味で動詞を構成する動詞符)
ge : Opposite
shape of #gd, symbolizing some pushing force.
(押す力を象徴して、D動詞とは逆に真ん中が下に押された折れ線)
hand sign:
Open and extend the thumb, index and middle fingers; the palm side faces to the reader.
(D動詞と同形だが、手のひら側を相手に向ける)name:
e of echo ( エ )
ASCII: e (the same phonetic function)phonetic value: a vowel [e] (the simplified picture of the mouth when pronouncing [e])
definition (grammar): e-verb symbol
This is for forming an e-verb: meaning that the subject lets the-headed person/thing
into the condition shown by the following characters. The detail is here.
(につづく人やものを、主語が
の後続語の状態にさせるという意味で動詞を構成する動詞符)
{gd,54} :
be { am, are, is }( #54
: existence)
(NB)
# This verb symbol is used in the similar way of will in
English.
But when the will means will (volition),
using the base overlay {gd,68(heart)} is more sensible.
# In the case it's clear when it happen in the sentence, you need
not to take care of
all verb symbols to make the tense match such as
English does.
: Yesterday
{36,44,62} I
went {21,41} there {01,10,34}.
(Since there is the word yesterday, it's clear when he went.
So putting the past tense in the verb is optional in this occasion.)
{19,36}(the past),{ge,47,53}(the passive situation verb symbol):
{ge,19,47,53}: had been made
(When the base overlay is complicate, the tense notation can be separated
like this)
{gd,05,54}: am not, are not, is not
.
: He is not my chief.
* When #gd and #55 are separated, the subject request something to other person.
![]()
: I want this.
When suggesting to do something with the other people or parson together,
the idiomatic head with #01 and the verb work together.
: Let's walk
{21,47,61} together!
For a strong command, #51 is compounded with the verb symbol
and used with
the idiomatic command head phrase. It is not necessary
to put the subject of
the sentence, because it's clear with this type
of head.
: (This is a command), assist it!
For an exclamatory sentences, #64 is compounded with the verb
symbol
and used with idiomatic exclamatory head phrase.
.
(
)
:
Hmmm, how pleasant{39,44,68} the wind{42,70} makes (us)! (what
a comfortable wind!)