Here shows the shape of each base and explains the relation between
the shape and its image.
The plan was made based on the following three kinds of clues:
In the following descriptions,1) Related to already universal simple symbols,
as.
These bases are arranged the shapes and the images from the original symbols to suit to EL usages.
2) Picture-like characters,
as(water),
(plant),
(container),
(cover),
(sheet/surface),
(circle/round),
(line),
(dot),
(space),
(wave) etc.
You’ll see more with the explanation for each bases below.
3) Related to pointing arrow-heads or natural hand-signs:
(above),
(below),
(in: pointing inward in front of the shoulder),
(out: point outward in front of the shoulder,
(front: pointing forward),
(behind: pointing backward ).
Since EL writing goes from the left to the right,
(heading direction/go),
(original direction/return),
also by the same idea on time flowing,
relates to the past image and
relates to the future image, too.
Like these, each of some bases has plural images,
and those are distinguished by forming base overlays with other characters.*In case plural bases form a picture-like fundamental ideogram,
the images of the element bases might not relate to each original meaning,
just working as the part of the picture.
Fundamental ideograms works like bases, too.
Only 70 basic images are not enough for the root meanings,
so you need to memorize fundamental ideograms as well as the bases.
Once you’ve learned, the ideograms as each simplified picture help you to remember what they mean.
04: a short horizontal line and
the universal “minus” sign
21: the shape points forward
(of a writing) with the full size, representing heading forward
22: the shape points to
the original direction (of the flowing of writing);
23: the shape is like reflecting
light, changing the direction at the center bottom
24: two lines are supporting
each other as the stable structure protecting from the outer power
25: similar to the mathematical
symbol, +.
26: similar to the mathematical
symbol of multiply
27: the diagonal two lines
at the right shoulder, looking like doubled edges of plural things
28: the full size square
shape, looking like a square or some plane thing
29: the diagonal square (rhombus);
associating with a (crystallized) material
30: the point down triangle
shape; looking like pointing out something
41: the vertically wriggled shape,
looking like moving/shaking
42: the horizontally waving
shape
43: the shape twining to the
heading direction, or the side look of a rolled sheet,
44: the shape uncoiling/unrolling
to the heading direction (as the opposite to 43),
45: the shape is like twisted
two lines or two bodies touching each other.
46: the shape looking improving
something to the right/heading direction,
47: the shape looking like
a vessel or a container to accept or hold something in
48: the shape looking like
covering something
49: the left half circle
in the right side of frame, looking like the half moon shape
50: the upper half part
circle in the lower side of the frame, looking like a solid thing on a floor. base-overlay-ideograms . Fundamental
Characters . To the top
(c)1997 Yoshiko McFarland